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Google Colab vs nteract:
a side-by-side comparison for 2024

Comparing two data science notebooks.

A screenshot of Google Colab
Google Colab logo

Google Colab

Website
Colab notebooks allow you to combine executable code and rich text in a single document, along with images, HTML, LaTeX and more.
Background gradient
A screenshot of nteract
nteract logo

nteract

Website
nteract is an open-source organization committed to creating fantastic interactive computing experiences that allow people to collaborate with ease.
Background gradient

Google Colab

nteract

Setup

Is it managed?

Is it managed?

Fully managed (setup in minutes)
No, you must host it yourself

Can you self-host?

Can you self-host?

No, you must use a managed offering
You can self-host (setup in minutes)

Features

Is it Jupyter compatible?

Is it Jupyter compatible?

Jupyter-compatible
Jupyter-compatible

Programming languages

Programming languages

Jupyter languages (e.g. Python, R)
Jupyter languages (e.g. Python, R)

What kind of data sources can you connect to?

What kind of data sources can you connect to?

Connect with Jupyter libraries (e.g. SQLAlchemy, psycopg2)
Google Drive
Connect with Jupyter libraries (e.g. SQLAlchemy, psycopg2)

What kind of data visualization can you do?

What kind of data visualization can you do?

Jupyter data visualization (e.g. Matplotlib, Altair, Plotly)
Jupyter data visualization (e.g. Matplotlib, Altair, Plotly)

Reactivity

Reactivity

No reactivity, you decide the execution order
No reactivity, you decide the execution order

Notebook scheduling

Notebook scheduling

No notebook scheduling
Notebook scheduling with additional tools

Management

Reproducibility

Reproducibility

There is no support for reproducibility
With effort, you can make reproducible environments

Version history

Version history

No version history
File-based (use Git)

Collaborative editing

Collaborative editing

No support for collaborative editors
File-based (use Git)

Comments

Comments

No support for comments
File-based (use GitHub)

Notebook organization

Notebook organization

View notebooks in a list
File-based

Licensing

License

License

Proprietary
Open-source (BSD 3-Clause)

Price

Price

Free tier
Pay-per-user
Pay for compute
Free

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Alternatives to Google Colab and nteract

Compare Google Colab and nteract with other data science notebook tools.

ToolSetupJupyter compatibilityLanguagesData visualizationCollaborative editingPricingLicense

Google Colab

Fully managedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeLimited collaborationFree and paid optionsProprietary

nteract

Self-hostedJupyter-compatibleJupyterVisualize with codeFile-based or asynchronous collaborationFreeOpen source

Deepnote

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Jupyter

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CoCalc

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Husprey

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Pluto.jl

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Polynote

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Zepl

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Fully managedUnknownPython, RUnknownRealtime collaborationUnknownProprietary

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